The bullet train (Shinkansen), which began operation in 1964, was the first high-speed train system in the world and is still one of the fastest.
Sapporo is the largest city on Japan's northern island of Hokkaido, and is known for its winter sports and beer.
Matsuyama is a city located on the island of Shikoku, and is known for its historic castle, hot springs, and literary history.