The karaoke machine, which was invented by Daisuke Inoue in 1971, has become a popular form of entertainment worldwide.
The Fushimi Inari Shrine in Kyoto is famous for its thousands of vermilion torii gates, which create a stunning tunnel-like effect.
The Meiji Restoration in the late 19th century saw the overthrow of the Tokugawa shogunate and the modernization of Japan.